Bodies and Structures 2.0: Deep-Mapping Modern East Asian History

A crackdown begins

閩海外洋間多夷船漂泊,恐與沿海奸民勾結販運鴉片煙土違禁等陋。

當經密檄責成水陸文武,各省設法查拿。當於道光十六年十一月擬。

The ocean off the Fujian coast now consistently has a multitude of foreign boats floating back and forth. We [the Governor-General and Governor] are fearful that the treacherous people of the coastal areas will collude with the foreigners to sell opium, defy the prohibition and induce other evils.

Thereupon was issued a secret call to arms among the military and civil officials on land and water, for the various provinces to strive towards finding and arresting the criminals. This was enacted in the eleventh month of the sixteenth year of the Daoguang Emperor's reign [December, 1836].

Source: Junji chu Hanwen lufu zouzhe (Grand Council Chinese-Language Palace Memorial Copies, often cited as LFZZ), Beijing: First Historical Archives, 03–4007–048, DG 18.10.29.

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