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Bodies and Structures 2.0 : Deep-Mapping Modern East Asian History
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Read the seventeen spatial stories that make up Bodies and Structures 2.0
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Learn how multivocal spatial history changed how we approach our research
About
Find information about contributors and advisory board members, citing this site, image permissions and licensing, and site documentation
Troubleshooting
A guide to known issues
Acknowledgments
Thank you
David Ambaras
1337d6b66b25164b57abc529e56445d238145277
Kate McDonald
306bb1134bc892ab2ada669bed7aecb100ef7d5f
This project was made possible in part by a major grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities .
Documenting Destruction
1
2020-04-30T18:05:22-04:00
Kate McDonald
306bb1134bc892ab2ada669bed7aecb100ef7d5f
35
1
Ishikawa's photographs of the consequences of the firebombings (graphic imagery).
gallery
2020-04-30T18:05:22-04:00
1945-03
David Fedman
Ishikawa, Kōyō (1904-1989)
Kate McDonald
306bb1134bc892ab2ada669bed7aecb100ef7d5f
Tokyo Rises
The aftermath of the firebombing of Tokyo.
To Ishikawa, it was only with sunrise that the magnitude of destruction came to light. Only then could he confirm that he was actually “in the land of the living.” Thus assured, Ishikawa began to photograph the aftermath, albeit reluctantly. The images he captured that morning are perhaps the best visual testament we have to the bodily scale of suffering. Charred corpses piled along thoroughfares and floating in canals; carbonized women and children ; stunned survivors searching for family ; still smoldering air raid shelters filled with asphyxiated bodies. When read against the abstract aerial photographs produced and disseminated by the USAAF to communicate, if not celebrate, the achievements of the raid, these images remind us of the humanity that lay below. They show us the corporeal consequences of bombardment.
This page has paths:
1
2020-04-30T18:05:22-04:00
Kate McDonald
306bb1134bc892ab2ada669bed7aecb100ef7d5f
Calamity's Witness
Kandra Polatis
2
The firebombing of Tokyo as seen from the ground.
plain
743
2020-08-14T15:10:10-04:00
35.71072, 139.80149
03-09-1945
David Fedman
Ishikawa, Kōyō (1904-1989)
Kandra Polatis
4decfc04157f6073c75cc53dcab9d25e87c02133
Contents of this path:
1
2020-04-30T18:05:22-04:00
Calamity's Witness
2
The firebombing of Tokyo as seen from the ground.
plain
743
2020-08-14T15:10:10-04:00
35.71072, 139.80149
03-09-1945
David Fedman
Ishikawa, Kōyō (1904-1989)
1
2020-04-30T18:05:22-04:00
Shitai-machi
2
Ishikawa's account of the night of the Great Tokyo Air Raid.
plain
2020-08-14T15:10:44-04:00
35.67268, 139.78661
1945-03-09
David Fedman
1
media/DF-0027.jpg
2020-04-30T18:05:22-04:00
Escaping the Red Winds
2
Ishikawa's account of his escape from the fires.
image_header
2020-08-14T15:11:30-04:00
1945-03-09
David Fedman
Ishikawa, Kōyō (1904-1989)
1
2020-04-30T18:05:22-04:00
Documenting Destruction
1
Ishikawa's photographs of the consequences of the firebombings (graphic imagery).
gallery
2020-04-30T18:05:22-04:00
1945-03
David Fedman
Ishikawa, Kōyō (1904-1989)
This page has tags:
1
2020-04-30T18:05:33-04:00
Kate McDonald
306bb1134bc892ab2ada669bed7aecb100ef7d5f
Borders
Kate McDonald
1
Borders (Boundaries / Built Environments)
plain
2020-04-30T18:05:33-04:00
Kate McDonald
306bb1134bc892ab2ada669bed7aecb100ef7d5f
Contents of this tag:
1
2019-11-18T17:22:55-05:00
Background Information
62
What to know before exploring the "Treacherous Waters" module
plain
2021-04-27T13:22:15-04:00
22.4167, 113.8000
Lintin
24.48535, 118.08850
Xiamen
24.6500, 118.6667
Shenhu Bay
23.1167, 113.2500
Canton
18.9750, 72.8258
Bombay
51.5142, -0.0931
London
1834-1839
Peter D. Thilly
Lin Zexu
Opium War
1
media/QingAn.jpg
media/Figure4.4.jpg
2019-11-18T17:21:23-05:00
Buddhism in Jilong: The Temples
25
This page examines the establishment of new temples by Japanese Buddhist sects in Jilong, with a focus on the most important temples, the Kubōji and Kōzonji.
image_header
2021-05-09T19:47:06-04:00
25.1283, 121.7419
Jilong
1895-1929
Evan N. Dawley, Becoming Taiwanese
Evan N. Dawley
Longhua Sect
Amitabha
Zen Buddhism
Sōdō Sect
Pure Land Buddhism
Kimura Kutarō
Ishizaka Sōsaku
1
2020-08-02T13:22:38-04:00
Invasions in the Sinosphere
21
Situating biological invasion in the larger history of invasion in Vietnamese society
plain
43509
2021-04-13T14:29:01-04:00
Michitake Aso
1
2019-11-18T17:22:59-05:00
Macao
20
Macao was a central location for Anglo-Chinese networking in the opium trade
plain
2021-04-27T17:19:27-04:00
22.17730, 113.54689
Macao
05/27/1835
Peter D. Thilly
Jardine, William
1
media/QingAn.jpg
media/Chenghuang.jpg
2019-11-18T17:21:25-05:00
The Chenghuang Temple: History
16
This page discusses the establishment of the Chenghuang Temple.
image_header
2021-05-09T19:08:23-04:00
25.13105, 121.74047
Jilong
1885-1897
Evan N. Dawley, Becoming Taiwanese
Evan N. Dawley
Chenghuang Temple
Taiwan Governor General
Liu Mingchuan
1
2020-04-30T18:05:23-04:00
Xing An: A Contested Borderland
14
Shellen X. Wu
image_header
396
2021-02-03T10:19:32-05:00
43.0779575,141.3378243
46.46918, 121.24832
32.06025, 118.79687
Shellen X. Wu
1
2020-04-30T18:05:11-04:00
"Chen Wusong" arrives in Shanghai
13
Consular report on Ogura Nobu's arrival in and repatriation from Shanghai, 1929-09-16.
plain
2021-06-07T15:42:29-04:00
31.2463, 121.49736
Shanghai
1929
David R. Ambaras
Ogura Nobu
Chen Zhaopin
1
2020-04-30T18:05:23-04:00
The Making of a Contested Territory
12
What defines a place?
plain
2021-06-03T14:49:55-04:00
46.46918, 121.24832
Xing'an
1904-11/1928
Shellen X. Wu
Zhang Zuolin
Zou Zouhua
1
2020-04-30T18:05:34-04:00
Daily Life and Work
11
Images of daily life and labor in early 1950s Okinawa
plain
2021-03-31T13:12:46-04:00
Dustin Wright
1
2020-04-30T18:05:34-04:00
Okinawan Children
9
Children in Gail's Photos
structured_gallery
2021-04-20T17:31:46-04:00
1952
Dustin Wright
Gail, Charles
1
2019-11-18T15:46:57-05:00
Crossing the new border
9
plain
2021-04-28T00:14:45-04:00
24.3333, 124.1500
Ishigaki
2009
Hiroko Matsuda
Ishigaki Shincho
1
2020-04-30T18:05:33-04:00
Marriages with Japanese
9
Sino-Japanese marriages; reports from Hakodate, 1930.
plain
2021-06-08T11:48:06-04:00
41.76802, 140.70945
Hakodate Chinese Memorial Hall
1858-1930
David R. Ambaras
1
2020-04-30T18:05:24-04:00
The Anticolonial Movement in Taiwan
8
The spatial logic behind the early anticolonial movement in Taiwan.
plain
2021-06-09T11:45:48-04:00
1914-1928
Kate McDonald
Cai Peihuo
Itagaki Taisuke
Lin Hsien-t'ang
Assimilation Society
Tainan Number 2 Common School
1
2020-04-30T18:05:32-04:00
Border (in)security
7
Decisions on admission or denial of entry of Chinese migrants; depictions of Chinese criminality in 1920s.
plain
2021-06-08T10:48:34-04:00
32.74837, 129.86767
34.69373, 135.50216
35.67285, 139.8174
1918-12/23/1928
David R. Ambaras
Kyoto-Osaka-Kobe Fuzhou Businessmen’s Local Origin Association
1
2020-04-30T18:05:34-04:00
Okinawan Adults
6
Gail's portraits of Okinawan adults
structured_gallery
17099
2021-03-31T14:27:54-04:00
Dustin Wright
1
2020-04-30T18:05:22-04:00
Women in Motion
6
Introduction to the path on women's migration to Fuqing County, Fujian Province.
image_header
108
2021-06-07T15:35:13-04:00
David R. Ambaras
Ogura Nobu
Chen Zhaopin
1
2020-04-30T18:05:24-04:00
A Controversial Repatriation: Osaka 2010
6
The case of an extended family of 56 "returnees" from Fuqing and their application for public assistance in Osaka, 2010.
plain
2021-06-07T17:19:20-04:00
34.67623, 135.48605
1926-07/2010
David R. Ambaras
1
2020-04-30T18:05:32-04:00
Strangers
6
Introduction to the path on migration from Fuqing to Japan.
image_header
108
2021-06-08T10:34:48-04:00
1858-1926
David R. Ambaras
Foreign Ministry
1
2020-04-30T18:05:11-04:00
"My wife is an illegal immigrant"
6
Reports of paper marriages involving Chinese women in Japan; women migrants' affective labor.
plain
2021-06-08T12:09:23-04:00
12/2001
David R. Ambaras
1
2020-04-30T18:05:24-04:00
"Left-behind" Japanese and Japanese government policies since the 1990s
6
Discourse and laws relating to the repatriation of Japanese who spent the postwar decades as wives or children of Chinese families, especially in Northeastern China..
plain
2021-06-08T12:37:26-04:00
1945-1994
David R. Ambaras
1
2020-04-30T18:05:31-04:00
Border Controls, Migrant Networks, and People out of Place between Japan and China
5
David R. Ambaras
image_header
2020-12-23T10:43:33-05:00
32.74837, 129.86767
26.07447, 119.29648
31.25334, 121.48751
34.68601, 135.21432
33.90306, 130.92685
35.67427, 139.74972
35.44469, 139.64217
34.69373, 135.50216
35.51737, 140.41853
25.04222, 121.5115
25.1276, 121.73918
25.47612, 119.56441
41.76879, 140.72881
25.72114, 119.38433
David R. Ambaras
1
2020-04-30T18:05:34-04:00
The Limits of Geolocating the Photographer
5
Post-War Pre-Base Okinawan Landscapes
plain
2021-03-17T08:02:10-04:00
25.7722, 126.6687
Okinawa
Dustin Wright
1
2020-04-30T18:05:33-04:00
Embodied Mobilities
5
How to think about the materiality of movement? The Nihon Yūsen Kaisha's Shanghai ferry as example.
plain
2021-06-07T16:12:45-04:00
1928
David R. Ambaras
Ogura Nobu
Chen Zhaopin
1
2020-04-30T18:05:34-04:00
Fuqing peddlers in Japan
5
Japanese immigration laws and Fuqing migrant networks.
plain
2021-06-08T10:40:19-04:00
25.72114, 119.38433
1899
David R. Ambaras
1
2020-04-30T18:05:34-04:00
Fuqingese/Fujianese migrants in Japan since the 1980s
5
Migration, legal and illegal, in the post-Mao Zedong reform era.
plain
2021-06-08T12:00:20-04:00
1945-1984
David R. Ambaras
1
2020-04-30T18:05:22-04:00
Documenting Destruction
1
Ishikawa's photographs of the consequences of the firebombings (graphic imagery).
gallery
2020-04-30T18:05:22-04:00
1945-03
David Fedman
Ishikawa, Kōyō (1904-1989)
1
2020-04-30T18:05:21-04:00
"All Equal Under the Emperor's Gaze"
3
This page describes how Cai used the idea of equality to argue for self rule
plain
2021-04-02T15:41:29-04:00
35.6833, 139.7833
Tōkyō
1928
Kate McDonald
Cai Peihuo; Yŏm Sangsŏp; Government General of Taiwan.
1
2020-04-30T18:05:33-04:00
Crossing Thresholds
2
Kon Wajiro; Social science; Mitsukoshi; Gender; Social class.
plain
2020-08-11T18:45:59-04:00
35.6856, 139.77341
Tokyo.
1928.
Noriko Aso
1
2020-04-30T18:05:25-04:00
From Borderland to Occupied Territory
2
Concluding Thoughts
plain
2020-08-14T20:55:43-04:00
Shellen X. Wu
1
2020-04-30T18:05:27-04:00
Franchise Conventions
1
Manager; worker; lectures; ideas
plain
2020-04-30T18:05:27-04:00
35.61928, 139.71142
Timothy Yang
Gotō Shinpei; Sugiyama Sugimaru
1
2020-04-30T18:06:18-04:00
Kate McDonald
306bb1134bc892ab2ada669bed7aecb100ef7d5f
Media
Kate McDonald
1
Media (Vehicles)
plain
2020-04-30T18:06:18-04:00
Kate McDonald
306bb1134bc892ab2ada669bed7aecb100ef7d5f
Contents of this tag:
1
2020-04-30T18:05:38-04:00
Consumer Medicines
3
Patent medicines, advertising, Hoshi Digestive Medicine, baiyaku
plain
2020-08-14T21:19:35-04:00
Timothy Yang
1
2020-04-30T18:05:56-04:00
The Okinawa Memories Initiative
3
Dustin Wright
image_header
396
2020-08-14T20:33:53-04:00
26.21231, 127.67915
26.2835, 127.79967
26.21831, 127.71474
26.12358, 127.66581
26.66671, 128.10488
26.27387, 127.74519
Dustin Wright
1
2020-04-30T18:06:13-04:00
Outsides
2
Mitsukoshi; Domestic travel; Overseas travel.
plain
2020-08-11T18:52:50-04:00
34.70298, 135.49527
14.71451, 102.07182
26.2124, 127.68093
33.28461, 131.49121
39.88218, 116.4066
31.93678, 131.4233
34.68899, 135.8398
Osaka.
Indochina.
Okinawa.
Beppu.
Beijing.
Miyazaki Shrine.
Nara.
1937-1945.
Noriko Aso
1
media/route of tour of inspection cai peihuo.jpeg
2020-04-30T18:05:24-04:00
Cai Peihuo's Inner Territory
2
Kate McDonald
image_header
396
2020-07-20T17:50:47-04:00
23.00053, 120.20171
25.03296, 121.56542
35.7197, 139.73742
Taiwan
1928
Kate McDonald
Cai Peihuo.
1
2020-04-30T18:05:27-04:00
Mitsukoshi: Consuming Places
2
Noriko Aso
image_header
396
2020-08-11T18:43:03-04:00
35.6856, 139.77341
34.70298, 135.49527
Noriko Aso
1
2020-04-30T18:05:19-04:00
Modeling Consumption
2
Mitsukoshi; Advertising; Models; Consumers; Women; Family.
plain
2020-08-11T18:48:24-04:00
35.6856, 139.77341
Tokyo.
1910.
Noriko Aso
1
2020-04-30T18:05:25-04:00
Locating Reijo
2
Reijo; Social class; Neighborhood.
google_maps
2020-08-11T18:49:05-04:00
34.61347, 135.50496
34.60367, 135.50063
34.65863, 135.1337
34.74687, 135.3562
34.67193, 135.53149
34.72694, 135.30416
34.68048, 135.50333
34.77146, 135.4676
34.8949, 135.4105
34.70669, 135.49906
34.78126, 135.46973
34.7843, 135.40094
34.74348, 135.35878
34.70536, 135.51002
34.85319, 134.93137
Osaka.
1939-01, 1939-12, 1940-01, 1940-04, 1940-05, 1940-06, 1940-07, 1940-09, 1940-10.
1940-11, 1941-02、1941-03、1941-04、1941-05, 1941-06, 1941-06, 1941-09, 1941-10.
Noriko Aso
1
2020-04-30T18:05:26-04:00
In the Pages of Mitsukoshi
2
Fashion; Travel; Home.
splash
64
2020-08-11T18:49:45-04:00
34.70298, 135.49527
Osaka.
1940.
Noriko Aso
1
2020-04-30T18:05:17-04:00
Journaling Mitsukoshi
2
Publishing; Fashion; Literature.
plain
2020-08-11T18:50:28-04:00
35.6856, 139.77341
Tokyo.
1899.
Noriko Aso
1
2020-04-30T18:05:25-04:00
Covering Crisis
2
Total War; Publication; Austerity.
plain
2020-08-11T18:51:01-04:00
34.70298, 135.49527
Osaka.
1937-1945.
Noriko Aso
1
2020-04-30T18:05:46-04:00
Mitsukoshi: Opening Up
2
Mitsukoshi; Advertising; Culture; Entertainment.
plain
2020-08-11T18:51:43-04:00
34.70298, 135.49527
Osaka.
1939-1943.
Noriko Aso
1
2020-04-30T18:06:10-04:00
Insides
2
Mitsukoshi; Exhibitions; Events; Retail space.
plain
2020-08-11T18:52:15-04:00
34.70298, 135.49527
Osaka.
1939-1943.
Noriko Aso
1
2020-04-30T18:05:39-04:00
Mapping Consumption
2
image_header
2020-08-11T18:53:22-04:00
34.70298, 135.49527
Osaka.
1939-1943.
Noriko Aso
1
2020-04-30T18:05:17-04:00
Collaboration
2
image_header
2020-08-11T19:03:05-04:00
34.70298, 135.49527
Osaka.
1939-1943.
Noriko Aso
1
2020-04-30T18:06:13-04:00
Surveying Empire
2
Geological Surveys and the Vertical Frontier
plain
2020-08-14T20:54:44-04:00
Shellen X. Wu
1
2020-04-30T18:05:22-04:00
Documenting Destruction
1
Ishikawa's photographs of the consequences of the firebombings (graphic imagery).
gallery
2020-04-30T18:05:22-04:00
1945-03
David Fedman
Ishikawa, Kōyō (1904-1989)
1
2020-04-30T18:05:22-04:00
Calamity's Witness
2
The firebombing of Tokyo as seen from the ground.
plain
743
2020-08-14T15:10:10-04:00
35.71072, 139.80149
03-09-1945
David Fedman
Ishikawa, Kōyō (1904-1989)
1
2020-04-30T18:05:24-04:00
Capital Punishment
2
The burning of Tokyo in American war planning and wartime popular culture.
plain
2020-08-14T15:08:22-04:00
1942
David Fedman
1
2020-04-30T18:05:28-04:00
Objects of War
2
plain
2020-08-11T19:06:10-04:00
34.70298, 135.49527
Osaka.
1939-1943.
Noriko Aso
1
2020-04-30T18:05:26-04:00
Modeling War
2
image_header
2020-08-11T19:05:31-04:00
34.70298, 135.49527
Osaka.
1939-1943.
Noriko Aso
1
2020-04-30T18:05:26-04:00
Journaling Asia
2
image_header
2020-08-11T19:05:01-04:00
20.91005, 107.1839
39.90419, 116.40739
14.36923, 100.58766
21.00311, 105.82014
3.139, 101.68685
6.92707, 79.86124
13.75633, 100.50176
8.34053, 115.09195
Beijing, Ha Long Bay Vietnam, Ayutthaya, Hanoi, Bankok, Colombo, Kuala Lumpur, Bali.
1939-1943.
Noriko Aso
1
2020-04-30T18:05:25-04:00
Journaling Home
2
image_header
2020-08-11T19:04:17-04:00
34.70298, 135.49527
Osaka.
1939-1943.
Noriko Aso
1
2020-04-30T18:05:20-04:00
Western Styling
2
image_header
2020-08-11T19:03:41-04:00
34.70298, 135.49527
Osaka.
1939-1943.
Noriko Aso
1
2020-04-30T18:05:39-04:00
Mapping Production
2
Mitsukoshi; Distribution networks.
google_maps
2020-08-11T18:54:10-04:00
34.70298, 135.49527
34.97658, 138.9467
43.06461, 141.3468
37.90255, 139.02309
33.45017, 129.96813
35.64524, 136.05544
34.69126, 135.18307
33.24944, 130.29979
35.01163, 135.76802
34.57326, 135.48299
33.59035, 130.40171
34.68508, 135.805
34.69008, 135.19551
33.95783, 130.94145
34.88446, 135.79985
35.66587, 139.78635
Osaka.
Tokyo.
Izu.
Hokkaido.
Niigata.
Karatsu.
Tsuruga.
Hyogo.
Saga.
Kyoto.
Sakai.
Fukuoka.
Nara.
Kobe.
Shimonoseki.
Uji.
Tsukuda.
1939-1943.
Noriko Aso
1
media/DF-0024.png
2020-04-30T18:05:58-04:00
The Life and Legacy of Ishikawa Kōyō
1
A brief biography of Ishikawa Kōyō.
image_header
2020-04-30T18:05:58-04:00
David Fedman
Ishikawa, Kōyō (1904-1989)
1
2020-04-30T18:06:10-04:00
Kaneko Takakazu's reportage and NGO activities in the 1990s
1
Japanese rediscovery of the presence of Japanese and their descendants in Fuqing.
plain
2020-04-30T18:06:10-04:00
David R. Ambaras
1
2020-04-30T18:06:07-04:00
Marginal Lives, Representative Patterns
1
Situating the women moving to Fuqing in relation to other forms of women's mobility and marginality.
plain
2020-04-30T18:06:07-04:00
David R. Ambaras
1
2020-04-30T18:05:17-04:00
A Spatial Manifesto
1
An introduction to Cai Peihuo's 1928 Nihon honkokumin ni atau.
plain
2020-04-30T18:05:17-04:00
1928
Kate McDonald
Cai Peihuo.
1
2020-04-30T18:05:18-04:00
Abduction-captivity narratives centered on Fuqing
1
Sensationalized media accounts of Japanese women's abduction to Fuqing.
plain
2020-04-30T18:05:18-04:00
25.72114, 119.38433
25.03296, 121.56541
David R. Ambaras
1
2020-04-30T18:05:19-04:00
Abduction in reverse
1
An account of consular police methods of persuading Japanese women to leave their Chinese families and depart Fuqing.
plain
2020-04-30T18:05:19-04:00
David R. Ambaras
1
2020-04-30T18:05:21-04:00
Returns in the Late 1990s
1
Women (and men adopted as children) who returned from Fuqing to Japan in the late 1990s.
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25.72114, 119.38433
David R. Ambaras
1
2020-04-30T18:05:24-04:00
A Controversial Repatriation: Osaka 2010
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The case of an extended family of 56 "returnees" from Fuqing and their application for public assistance in Osaka, 2010.
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2020-04-30T18:05:24-04:00
34.67623, 135.48605
David R. Ambaras
1
2020-04-30T18:05:24-04:00
Sino-Japanese relations since the 1990s
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Binational dynamics affecting the discourse on and experiences of migrants or returnees to Japan.
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2020-04-30T18:05:24-04:00
David R. Ambaras
1
2020-04-30T18:05:27-04:00
The Company Newspaper
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mass media; business; hygiene; knowledge; community
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2020-04-30T18:05:27-04:00
Timothy Yang
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2020-04-30T18:05:32-04:00
Depictions of transgressive intimacy
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Introduction to the path on Sino-Japanese intimacies as spatial stories.
image_header
108
2020-04-30T18:05:32-04:00
David R. Ambaras
1
2020-04-30T18:05:32-04:00
Border (in)security
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Decisions on admission or denial of entry of Chinese migrants; depictions of Chinese criminality in 1920s.
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2020-04-30T18:05:32-04:00
32.74837, 129.86767
34.69373, 135.50216
35.67285, 139.8174
David R. Ambaras
1
2020-04-30T18:05:33-04:00
Embodied Mobilities
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How to think about the materiality of movement? The Nihon Yūsen Kaisha's Shanghai ferry as example.
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2020-04-30T18:05:33-04:00
David R. Ambaras
This page references:
1
2020-04-30T18:05:48-04:00
Ishikawa Ground Level Photograph, III
1
Charred corpses amidst the ruins
plain
2020-04-30T18:05:48-04:00
1945
Tokyo Daikushu no Zenkiroku
Ishikawa Koyo
1
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Ishikawa's Ground Level Photograph, I
1
Monpe-clad women and children in the aftermath of the raid
plain
2020-04-30T18:05:48-04:00
1945
Tokyo Daikushu no Zenkiroku
Ishikawa Koyo
1
2020-04-30T18:05:48-04:00
Ishikawa Ground Level Photograph, IV
1
The iconic oya-ko (mother and child) image
plain
2020-04-30T18:05:48-04:00
1945
Tokyo Daikushu no Zenkiroku
Ishikawa Koyo
1
2020-04-30T18:05:48-04:00
Ishikawa Ground Level Photograph, II
1
The smoldering capital
plain
2020-04-30T18:05:48-04:00
1945
Tokyo Daikushu no Zenkiroku
Ishikawa Koyo